Rehabilitation in an oncology hospital
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Oncologists divide cancer patients into three groups
With a favorable prognosis. (stage 1-2 cancer is cured in 90% of cases). Usually requires functionally sparing surgical (organ-preserving) and conservative treatment of cancer
With a difficult prognosis. (3rd stage of cancer). Requires tumor removal using organ-destructive operations (gastrectomy, mastectomy, pneumonectomy, laryngectomy, etc.) in combination with radiation therapy and chemotherapy
With an unfavorable prognosis. (4th stage of cancer). Requires slowing down the spread of the tumor using radiation and chemotherapy and complex organ-destructive operations (tracheostomy, gastrostomy) with pain relief
Depending on the identified group of oncology in a patient, rehabilitation after oncological surgery has different goals - complete recovery and restoration of working capacity (patient group 1), patient support and slowing down the progression of the disease (group 2) or palliative effects (pain reduction, localization of complications and mental disorders ).
For the second and third groups of patients, oncological surgery is organ-destructive in nature and leads to loss of ability to work. At the same time, there are no clear boundaries for treatment, and rehabilitation goals may vary depending on the condition and phase of cancer development in the patient.
How is the rehabilitation of cancer patients going?
Rehabilitation after surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy and other cancer treatment methods should be carried out comprehensively. In each specific situation, depending on the stage of cancer, the location of the tumor formation, the method of therapy, the state of health before surgery and the condition of the patients after the course of treatment, our medical center develops individual rehabilitation measures for restorative treatment. Rehabilitation of patients includes restoration of not only the patient’s physical health, but also psychological, including psychological consultations for his relatives.
The program of rehabilitation treatment and rehabilitation after cancer therapy often includes physical therapy (physical therapy), kinesitherapy, breathing exercises, various types of massage (lymphatic drainage, electrostatic field, pressotherapy), physiotherapy, ergotherapy, psychotherapy, treatment with medications, orthotics etc. An oncologist, neurologist, psychologist, neuropsychologist, physiotherapist, speech therapist and other specialists work with patients.
Rehabilitation of cancer patients is aimed at eliminating any complications that could arise during the illness and after cancer treatment in different systems of the body: in the circulatory system, in the gastrointestinal tract, liver, lungs and other respiratory organs. It is designed to reduce side effects in patients undergoing chemotherapy and other aggressive cancer treatments, such as radiation therapy. In some cases, restorative treatment consists of alleviating symptoms, painful conditions, and normalizing the psycho-emotional health, motor functions and functions of organs and tissues of patients.
Rehabilitation of patients after surgery, radiation therapy or chemotherapy allows you to restore lost functions or movements. In each case, a unique set of exercises is selected, which take place in a special room equipped with everything necessary for this.
For cancer patients with cancer in the final stages, when therapy does not completely eliminate the cancer process, palliative treatment is indicated. It is aimed at relieving patients of pain, reducing cancer symptoms and prolonging life as much as possible and normalizing the mental state of patients.
Treatment of oncological diseases in the hospital “K+31”
Clinic “K+31” has trained oncological surgeons and modern medical equipment, performs a wide range of surgical interventions for oncological diseases and offers an extensive range of rehabilitation procedures on the basis of a paid oncological hospital.
Almost all patients diagnosed with a malignant tumor undergo paid oncology hospitalization in our clinic. This is necessary to carry out a thorough diagnosis of cancer, establish the stage and intensity of development of the tumor, develop strategies and tactics for cancer treatment and rehabilitation, and carry out postoperative monitoring of the condition and recovery of patients.
Our medical center provides assistance and treatment to patients with cancer of any degree. Our oncology department is equipped with the most modern equipment for therapy and recovery. The K+31 clinic employs highly qualified doctors from any field of medicine with extensive experience in the rehabilitation of cancer patients, which guarantees an improvement in their condition and increased vitality.
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Objectives and principles of rehabilitation of cancer patients
Rehabilitation for cancer is a complex process of step-by-step treatment and monitoring of patients who have undergone cancer surgery. Depending on the type of cancer and the extent of the disease, oncologists may pursue different goals of rehabilitation and use different techniques to restore patients and return them to normal life.
Over the past decades, doctors have learned to cure and achieve stable remission in more than 60% of people diagnosed with various types of cancer. By diagnosing malignant neoplasms in the early stages and complementing cancer treatment with various sets of restorative procedures, specialists at the K+31 clinic successfully return their patients to normal life and work.
The most important principles that guide doctors in our clinic: surgical intervention and recovery after cancer should be carried out: