Rhinoseptoplasty
Physiological disorders of nasal breathing often become a reason for concern and subsequent visits to a surgeon. However, this is not the only reason. Many patients, dissatisfied with their appearance, want to correct the shape of the nose and are ready to resort to surgery. To solve all these problems, rhinoseptoplasty is performed - a surgical intervention carried out for the purpose of treating and correcting the nose.
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Indications and contraindications
The reasons for performing the operation are significant problems with nasal breathing, which have arisen as a result of the curvature of the nasal septum. The pathology often becomes a consequence of childhood trauma, when the resulting damage leads to disturbances in the formation of cartilaginous and bone structures. In the case when the injury occurred after adolescence, the nasal plate can be deformed due to pathological cartilaginous growths, displacement relative to the central spine, fractures.
Also, the curvature of the nasal septum can be congenital due to the peculiarities of the formation of the skeleton.
Nasal septum deformity also leads to other serious conditions:
- Hypertrophy of the inferior turbinates
- Formation of polyps
- Development of chronic ENT pathologies that do not respond to drug therapy (allergic rhinitis, sinusitis, etc.)
In this case, diagnosis is also an indication for rhinoseptoplasty.
Aesthetic considerations regarding the operation are based on the patient's dissatisfaction with the appearance of the nose. It concerns:
- Back (wide, flat, high)
- Tip (drooping, flattened, snub)
- Asymmetrical arrangement
- Hump, dip and other irregularities
Contraindications to surgery can be relative and absolute. In the first case, we are talking about the presence of:
- Inflammatory diseases of the nasal mucosa
- Infection in the active phase
- Inflammatory lesions of the skin near the surgical area
- Pregnancy, breastfeeding period
After eliminating temporary factors, septorhinoplasty is considered possible in the absence of other contraindications. The operation is not allowed if the patient is diagnosed with:
- Diabetes mellitus
- Oncological tumors
- Chronic diseases of the heart, liver, lungs
- Autoimmune pathologies
- Hemodynamic disorders
Surgical intervention is also contraindicated for persons under 18 years of age.
Preparation for surgery
Rhinoseptoplasty is performed by a plastic surgeon. The doctor sets a date for the surgery, before which the patient must undergo laboratory and instrumental examination. This includes:
- OAK
- OAM
- Biochemical blood test, electrolyte content
- Coagulogram
- Determination of blood type, Rh factor
- HIV, hepatitis tests
- ECG
You will also need the latest fluorography data. Additionally, rhinoscopy, MRI, CT, and radiography are prescribed.
Two weeks before the surgery, the patient should stop taking blood-thinning medications, drinking alcohol, and smoking. Patients usually do not undergo interventions on the eve of or immediately after menstruation, since at this time there is a high probability of hematomas due to low blood clotting.
Rhinoseptoplasty in the clinic "K+31"
The plastic surgery department is equipped with a separate ENT operating room for otolaryngological surgery of any complexity. Experienced surgeons perform the elimination of nasal septum defects, returning free nasal breathing, as well as all types of rhinoplasty to improve the aesthetic appeal of the face. On the official website of the clinic you can get all the necessary information about the work of the department, read patient reviews, find out the prices for rhinoseptoplasty. Here you can also make an appointment.
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Septoplasty and Rhinoplasty – What’s the Difference?
Septoplasty is an operation to correct the nasal septum. According to statistics, about 80% of the population has pathological deviations or deformations of the nasal plate, but not all of them require surgical treatment. Surgical correction of the nasal septum is carried out strictly according to medical indications.
The purpose of rhinoplasty is to correct the shape of the nose and eliminate associated aesthetic defects to improve the proportions of the face. The operation is performed only at the request of the patient without a medical referral.
Rhinoseptoplasty is a type of plastic surgery that combines the techniques of two interventions at once. The manipulation allows you to improve the aesthetics of the nose and eliminate the deformation of the nasal plate, preventing possible complications in the future.