Plastic surgery of the legs

Cruroplasty is a surgical intervention aimed at correcting the shape and volume of the legs. This procedure allows you to make your legs more proportional, eliminate asymmetry or defects after injury. To achieve the desired result, doctors usually use implants or perform liposuction.

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Indications and aspects of choosing a procedure

Aesthetic motivation for cruroplasty is often based on the patient’s personal ideas about what his legs should look like.

Medical indications for shin surgery are usually related to the consequences of injuries or the presence of certain diseases. For example, surgery is often performed against the background of progression of secondary muscle atrophy.

It is important to remember that not all shin deformities or discrepancies require surgery. Sometimes it is enough to undergo a course of physiotherapy, exercise therapy or massage.

Types of implants for shin correction

There are two main types of implants for shin surgery on the market. Symmetrical prostheses imitate the general shape of the lower leg. They have a uniform thickness along the entire length and are a dense silicone shell filled with a special silicone gel. These implants are typically used to achieve overall volumetric enhancement of the calf.

Asymmetrical prostheses are suitable for repeating the configuration of the calf muscle. They are characterized by uneven thickness. Moreover, their maximum profile is in the upper part of the implant. This type of prosthesis is relevant in most cases because it allows for more precise correction of certain areas of the lower leg.

Preparation for cruroplasty

The most important stage of preparation is to stop taking a number of medications that can affect the blood clotting process. However, you must first consult with your doctor.

On the eve of the operation, you need to take a shower and put on comfortable clothes. At the time of the operation, the stomach must be empty, so you must first do a cleansing enema.

Preparation for surgery begins several weeks before the expected date of the intervention. It includes:

  • Rejection of bad habits Smoking can be a serious obstacle to successful wound healing after surgery. This is due to the negative effect of nicotine on the blood supply to tissues. Therefore, smokers should give up this habit at least a couple of weeks before leg cruroplasty. The same requirement applies to alcohol: excess ethanol can negatively affect blood clotting.
  • Proper nutrition Before surgery, you should pay attention to your diet. It is advisable to monitor your weight and, if necessary, adjust it, while not forgetting the balance of nutrients. It is recommended to exclude salty foods a week before the intervention - this helps minimize the risk of edema.
  • Psychological preparation The patient is advised to relax as much as possible and try to tune in to the upcoming intervention. Walking in the fresh air, light exercises and jogging will be useful.

The first stage of the operation is consultation. At the same time, the specialist explains in detail what he will do during the process. The further algorithm looks like this:

  • The person lies down on the operating table with his back up. The doctor treats the surgical areas with an antiseptic
  • The surgeon makes a small popliteal incision, up to 3.5 cm long. This allows access to the site of installation of the prosthesis
  • By carefully separating the soft tissue, the doctor creates a space for placing the implant. The volume of this space fully corresponds to the dimensions of the selected prosthesis
  • The implant is placed either directly under the muscle fascia or under the muscle itself (this depends on the chosen technique)
  • The doctor closes the incision and applies a sterile dressing. This allows for proper healing

The operation lasts about 1.5 hours. It is important to emphasize that successful recovery and the final result depend on the professionalism of the surgeon and proper care after surgery.

Plastic surgery on the shins, despite the high level of safety, is not without possible risks. The most common complications are:

  • Bleeding and subsequent formation of a hematoma at the surgical site
  • Formation of a rough, noticeable scar on the lower leg
  • Infectious complications manifested as suppuration

Another possible complication is capsular contracture. In this case, a rough connective tissue formation is formed around the implant.

The patient spends the first 24 hours after the intervention in a medical facility. In the hospital, specialists monitor his condition and provide the necessary assistance. Discharge usually occurs the next day.

Rehabilitation involves wearing compression garments for 1 month and limiting physical activity (in the first 2 weeks). Return to active sports activities is possible only after 2-3 months. You can shower approximately 4-5 days after surgery.

You should also pay attention to shoes: it is recommended to choose models with small heels (3-4 cm). Wearing such shoes helps minimize stress on the operated area.

An important stage is the removal of sutures, which is usually carried out between 10-14 days of rehabilitation. The process is quick and painless.

The entire rehabilitation period usually takes about 4 weeks. To fully evaluate the result of the operation, you should wait about six months.

Adamyan Ruben Tatevosovich
Adamyan Ruben Tatevosovich
Deputy Chief Physician for Plastic Surgery, Plastic Surgeon
Experience: 40 years
Professor
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Meloyan Mkhitar Misakovich
Meloyan Mkhitar Misakovich
Plastic surgeon
Experience: 39 years
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Gulyaev Igor Valerevich
Gulyaev Igor Valerevich
Plastic surgeon
Experience: 22 years
PhD
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Mitoyan Ruzanna Esaievna
Mitoyan Ruzanna Esaievna
Plastic surgeon
Experience: 14 years
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Telnova Galina Sergeevna
Telnova Galina Sergeevna
Plastic surgeon
Experience: 8 years
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Mithish Elena Valeryevna
Mithish Elena Valeryevna
Surgeon
Experience: 15 years
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Kapitanova Yulia Dmitrievna
Kapitanova Yulia Dmitrievna
Plastic surgeon
Experience: 8 years
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Meloyan Misak Mkhitarovich
Meloyan Misak Mkhitarovich
PhD
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Babakova Elizaveta Yuryevna
Babakova Elizaveta Yuryevna
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Volenko Ivan Alexandrovich
Volenko Ivan Alexandrovich
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Sinanyan Ariana Mushegovna
Sinanyan Ariana Mushegovna
Plastic surgeon
Experience: 3 years
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Korenevich Oleg Sergeevich
Korenevich Oleg Sergeevich
Plastic surgeon
Experience: 8 years
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Djamilov Sherali Radjabalievich
Djamilov Sherali Radjabalievich
Experience: 9 years
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Reviews 10

Проходила операцию по поводу фиброаденомы молочной железы у Ивана Александровича, и он впечатлил меня на всех этапах: от диагностики и консультации до подготовки к операции и внимательного наблюдения после неё. Его аккуратность в перевязках, готовность помочь и внимание к восстановлению — это настоящий эталон для врача. Операция была проведена настолько профессионально и ювелирно, что иногда даже другие врачи не могут сразу найти шов! Огромная благодарность! Если вы выбираете врача, могу смело рекомендовать Ивана Александровича.
02.03.2025
Софья К.
Уважаемый Шерали Раджабалиевич! Огромное спасибо за быстрое, четкое и безболезненное удаление фиброаденомы из груди. Все прошло очень быстро и психологически комфортно, после операции я даже не потребовала обезболивающих. Вы внимательно и чутко отнеслись к моим просьбам, и я безмерно благодарна за то, как гладко прошел весь процесс. Шов получился аккуратный, ровный и зажил без проблем. Два разных врача на перевязках сделали комплимент вашему мастерству! Желаю вам всего наилучшего и удачи в вашей работе!
20.02.2025
Екатерина Ч.
Рак правой молочной железы — операцию проводил Иван Александрович. Это действительно врач от Бога, с золотыми руками! Работа на высшем уровне, швов почти не видно, все сделано ювелирно. Он очень внимателен, даже когда был уставшим после нескольких операций, приходил в палату по несколько раз, чтобы узнать, как я себя чувствую. Желаю, чтобы таких врачей было больше!
15.02.2025
Ксения З
В марте 2021 года я прошла операцию по удалению фиброаденомы молочной железы у Ивана Александровича. Спустя время с уверенностью могу сказать, что он — настоящий профессионал своего дела, врач с «большой буквы». Во-первых, его советы всегда по существу, подкреплены как практическим опытом, так и теоретическими знаниями. Во-вторых, операция прошла успешно, практически безболезненно, а шов после неё получился очень аккуратным. В-третьих, Иван Александрович всегда относился ко мне с дружелюбием, с улыбкой объясняя все детали. Желаю ему огромных жизненных успехов и выражаю благодарность от его пациентов. Также хочу поблагодарить весь профессиональный и дружелюбный коллектив первой онкологической больницы — здоровья вам и новых побед!
24.01.2025
Василиса М.
Моя мама попала в руки Ивана Александровича для частичной резекции молочной железы с диагнозом "карцинома 2 стадии", и это оказалось настоящим подарком судьбы. Иван Александрович — не только высококлассный профессионал, но и невероятно чуткий человек, который всегда внимательно относится к каждому пациенту. Огромное спасибо ему за операцию высочайшего уровня, за внимательное послеоперационное наблюдение, подробные консультации и его доброе сердце.
30.12.2024
Полина З.
Я обратилась за помощью к Шерали Раджабалиевичу и с большим удовольствием выражаю благодарность за операцию по удалению листовидной опухоли, к счастью, доброкачественной. Операция прошла 29 августа, и шва практически не видно, не было никаких осложнений. На перевязке сказали, что шов выполнен настоящим профессионалом! Внимание к пациенту было на 100%, он ответил на все мои вопросы. Очень рада, что попала именно к нему!
19.12.2024
Елизавета С.
Я обратилась к доктору Воленко Ивану Александровичу с диагнозом онкологии молочных желёз. Операция была проведена 31.01.23, и я благодарна этому замечательному врачу за его профессионализм и внимательное, чуткое отношение к пациентам. Благодаря Ивану Александровичу, я чувствую себя прекрасно, несмотря на диагноз и мой возраст (71 год). Хочу пожелать ему всего наилучшего и успехов в его трудной, но такой важной работе, которая возвращает людям здоровье и радость жизни!
07.12.2024
Алия П.
Выражаю искреннюю благодарность хирургу-онкологу Джамилову Шерали Раджабалиевичу за внимание и помощь, оказанную мне в период пребывания в стационаре с 26 апреля по 02 мая 2024 года. Огромное спасибо за проведённую операцию 27 апреля 2024 года, которая была выполнена на высочайшем профессиональном уровне. Благодарна за его золотые руки, доброе сердце, внимание и отзывчивость! Желаю вам крепкого здоровья и успехов в вашем благородном деле!
02.12.2024
Вера К.
I was admitted to the clinic with carcinoma. I am happy that I ended up in the hands of Ivan Aleksandrovich. A very competent, attentive to the patient, and most importantly - an honest doctor. I received answers to all my questions and was offered several options for subsequent plastic surgery. The doctor came personally for dressings, after discharge I could always ask questions at subsequent dressings. If you have a choice and have the opportunity to go to Ivan Aleksandrovich - know that you are in reliable and good hands.
01.08.2024
Elizaveta Igorevna
I had surgery in this clinic with Mitoyan Ruzanna Yesaievna, the doctor made an impression from the first appointment. During the consultation, everything was explained in detail about how it goes, what is needed for the operation to take place, and what recovery is like. I received very competent answers to all my questions, I compare with other clinics where I consulted, they wanted to impose such a feeling more than anything else. I really liked her delicacy, attentiveness, charge with calm and confidence. On February 22, 2024, I had upper blepharoplasty, the operation went perfectly, the postoperative period was easy, I followed all the recommendations and no problems arose, there were almost no bruises or swelling and everything healed very quickly. I want to express my deep gratitude to you for your professionalism and light hand! I was delighted with my eyes! It’s been a long time since my look has been so fresh and not overweight. And another miracle that you did - you saved all my colored permanent makeup on my eyelids!
08.04.2024
Lokotko Elena Borisovna
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