Correction of the areolar complex of the mammary glands
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Factors influencing the shape and condition of the nipple-areola complex
The condition and appearance of the nipples and areola of the mammary glands can change for various reasons, which in turn affect the choice of correction method. To understand how to approach this problem, it is important to understand its roots.
Internal factors:
- Hereditary predisposition that determines the formation of mammary glands
- Endocrine disorders affecting the body's hormonal levels
- Insufficient functioning of the ovaries, which can lead to changes in the structure of the mammary glands
- Complications after surgery, including breast plastic surgery, can cause nipple retractions or deformities
If there are noticeable changes, especially flattening, you should contact a mammologist for differential diagnosis.
- Prolonged breastfeeding, which can change the shape and size of the nipples and areola
- Wrong choice of underwear, especially if it is too tight or squeezes the chest
- Infectious processes such as mastitis
This approach will help to promptly identify possible diseases, including cancer. If the disease is absent, then the possibility of nipple plastic surgery is considered in order to restore the aesthetic appeal and comfort of this area.
Approach to correction of the nipple-areolar complex: is it possible to reduce nipples
Modern medicine offers a number of techniques aimed at correcting the appearance of the nipples and areola. This procedure can be a solution for both women and men who face anatomical and cosmetic problems in this area.
Why do patients seek correction?
- Asymmetry or deformation of the nipples
- Uneven or thickened contour of the areola
- Problems with nipple length, including nipple retraction
- Post-traumatic changes or marks after operations on the mammary glands
- Excessive areola size
Despite the wide range of problems that correction can solve, there are important points to consider before deciding to undergo surgery. Thus, women planning to become mothers and breastfeed in the future should take into account that after surgery this process may become more difficult or even impossible.
Before making a decision to perform an operation, a thorough examination and consultation with a specialized specialist is necessary. Only an integrated approach and taking into account all factors will achieve the best results and preserve the patient’s health.
There are absolute contraindications to correction of the nipple-areolar complex. Among them:
- Diabetes and blood clotting problems.
- Oncological diseases.
- Cardiological and vascular diseases.
Preparation for areola and nipple correction
Reducing the areola or increasing it is a responsible surgical procedure that requires comprehensive and detailed preparation. To ensure patient safety and best surgical results, a number of recommendations should be followed.
Specialist consultations
- Plastic surgeon. At the appointment, assesses the external condition of the breast and determines the necessary studies
- Therapist. Identifies contraindications for surgery
- Anesthesiologist. Selects the optimal methods of anesthesia
- Mammologist. Professionally assesses the condition of the mammary glands
Diagnostic procedures
- General and biochemical blood tests
- Testing for HIV, syphilis and hepatitis
- Urine analysis
- Electrocardiogram
- Breast ultrasound and mammography when indicated
Medicines and bad habits
- Stop taking medications that affect blood clotting 2 weeks before surgery
- Avoid the use of alcohol and hormonal drugs
- Abstain from smoking for at least two weeks before the intervention. Smoking increases the risk of complications and lengthens the recovery period
Compliance with all the above recommendations will minimize risks and ensure a successful operation. Approach the preparation process responsibly and pay attention to each stage.
Plastic correction of the nipples and areola is a specialized surgical procedure aimed at improving the aesthetics and functionality of the breast. Before deciding on a procedure, an initial consultation with a plastic surgeon is necessary. It is important to discuss all aspects: from the patient's expectations to possible risks.
Correction methods:
With preservation of the milk ducts. The safest and recommended for those planning to breastfeed. The surgeon, using a microscope, removes the connective tissue that retracts the nipple, bypassing the milk ducts. The incision is made within the areola, which makes the seam almost invisible after recovery
Method with dissection of the milk ducts. Suitable for those who do not plan to breastfeed. The nipple is incised and freed from tissue, including the milk ducts. Sutures are placed to ensure proper shape and prevent relapse of the nipple
Some patients decide to change the size or shape of the areola. This operation can be performed either alone or in combination with other breast correction surgeries.
The nipple correction procedure is also relevant for men, especially if they have gynecomastia. The surgeon may use liposuction to remove excess tissue and reshape the breast.
Depending on the complexity, the operation can be performed under local anesthesia or intravenous anesthesia. The duration varies from 40 minutes to an hour.
Plastic surgery of the nipples and areola offers a solution to many aesthetic and functional problems. However, women planning to become a mother often worry whether the breasts after surgery will be able to perform their main function - feeding the baby.
The possibility of breastfeeding after surgery largely depends on the technique chosen by the surgeon. The most important thing is the preservation of the milk ducts.
Inverted nipples. With minimal intervention, when only small incisions are made to correct retraction, there is a chance to preserve feeding function. In the case of more radical methods, the risks increase
Nipple reduction. With some nipple reduction techniques, the milk ducts may be damaged. However, modern surgery strives to develop techniques that minimize this impact
Areola correction. With this procedure, the risks to the milk ducts are minimal if the operation is performed carefully
The issue of maintaining sensitivity after surgery worries many. Yes, there may be a temporary decrease in sensitivity, but in most cases it is restored.
Recovery period after plastic correction of nipples and areolas
Период реабилитации после процедуры в среднем длится от 10 до 14 дней, и важность соблюдения ряда рекомендаций в это время не может быть переоценена.
Несмотря на возможное беспокойство относительно внешнего вида или ощущений в области вмешательства, следует помнить, что временные неприятные явления, такие как асимметрия или изменение чувствительности, вполне нормальны. С течением времени большинство из них уйдут, и функционирование сосково-ареолярного комплекса восстановится.
Important points of the rehabilitation period:
- Take care of your wounds first. Treat regularly with an antiseptic solution to prevent infections
- The choice of underwear also plays a key role Give preference to models that do not put pressure on your chest. Do not massage or otherwise come into contact with the treatment area.
- Healthy sleep When it comes to sleeping, it's best to sleep on your back
- Baths and saunas Visiting a bathhouse or sauna should be postponed during recovery
- Limit physical activity during the recovery period Sudden movements, lifting heavy objects and active sports training can negatively affect the healing process
- Pay attention to scar care Special silicone patches will help prevent excessive skin tension. It is also recommended to use regenerating ointments or creams for nipple care
- A meeting with the attending physician one week after surgery is mandatory. He will evaluate the recovery process and, if everything goes well, remove the stitches. The final result of the operation will be visible in about a month
Complications after nipple
and areola correction: what you need to know
As with any surgical intervention, surgery to correct the nipples and areola is not excluded from the possibility of various complications. Although modern plastic surgery techniques have reduced their likelihood, it is important to be aware and attentive to your condition after surgery.
Typical complications
- Subcutaneous hematomas. These are hemorrhages that can occur as a result of injury to blood vessels during surgery. They may appear as painful lumps or swelling in the surgical area
- Inflammatory processes. Sometimes, despite all precautions, inflammation may develop in the wound area, which is accompanied by redness and pain
- Problems with scar tissue. Some patients have a tendency to develop hypertrophic or keloid scars, which look like thickenings protruding above the surface of the skin
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Correction of the areolar complex of the mammary glands is an opportunity to eliminate aesthetic problems of the nipple and areolar area. Factors such as genetics, hormonal changes or the aging process can affect the appearance and condition of this area.
Modern plastic surgery provides delicate and effective correction methods that allow you to achieve the desired result. This nipple surgery, performed under general anesthesia, gives a woman the opportunity to restore lost harmony and a sense of self-confidence to her body.