Breast reduction

Reduction mammoplasty helps to get rid of the physical and aesthetic inconveniences associated with excess breast size, while maintaining a natural and harmonious appearance.

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Not all women dream of curvy figures. For some of them, voluminous breasts become a cause of physical and aesthetic discomfort. In addition to aesthetic problems, owners of a large bust face back pain, stretch marks and discomfort in everyday life. Reduction mammoplasty, or breast reduction surgery, provides the opportunity to return to comfort while maintaining a natural and harmonious appearance.
Breast reduction
The right time for breast reduction

Most calls on this issue come from women with size five or larger.

But how do you understand that you should seek advice from a specialist? There are a number of symptoms and indications for which you need to think about breast reduction surgery:

  • Structural changes. The heaviness of the mammary glands can cause improper distribution of the load on the spine, which in turn leads to its curvature
  • Difficulties with comfort. When your bra becomes a source of suffering, leaving marks and cuts on your skin due to excess weight
  • Activity restrictions. It can be difficult to exercise with a large bust
  • Dermatological problems. Frequent irritation of the skin under the breasts due to increased sweating

The causes of excess volume are often genetic. However, factors such as changes in hormonal balance, weight gain or feeding may also affect breast size.

To answer the question of how to reduce breasts for a girl, you should contact a qualified plastic surgeon who will advise on all methods and approaches.

Technical nuances of reduction mammoplasty: Choosing an approach

Understanding the specifics of plastic surgery can help the patient feel more confident when choosing a technique and interacting with a doctor. Let's look at the most popular techniques in reduction mammoplasty.

Features of incisions (cuts):

  • Vertical technique. The incision begins at the areola and continues vertically down to the inframammary fold. This method is suitable for small resizing
  • T-shaped (or anchor) technique. Here the vertical incision is connected to a horizontal one running along the inframammary fold. This method is chosen to achieve a more radical reduction

Often, during the process of reduction mammoplasty, the surgeon may suggest adjustments to the nipples and areola, including possible transfer or, in rare cases, removal and subsequent reconstruction. This allows you to achieve a more harmonious appearance.

Modern approaches to reduction mammoplasty: key points and recommendations

Reduction mammoplasty is a surgical procedure aimed at reducing the volume of the mammary glands. Over the decades, techniques and approaches to this process have noticeably developed and improved.

1

Choice of methodology. In medical practice, there are several approaches to reduction mammoplasty. Although some techniques may be considered outdated and do not always provide ideal results, they may still be offered in various clinics. It is important to contact experienced specialists who can give an objective assessment of each method and suggest the most suitable one for your case.

2

Possibilities and limitations. The main goal of the operation is to create an aesthetically attractive and comfortable breast shape. From a large breast, you can obtain the desired volume while maintaining a natural appearance. Correction of the areola diameter can also be performed if necessary.

3

Stages of implementation. It is optimal for the intervention to be performed in one go, minimizing the need for subsequent corrective surgeries

4

Lactation after surgery. One of the possible consequences of reduction mammoplasty is the absence of lactation. If you are planning to have a baby, it is worth considering that you may have to use breast milk substitutes

In conclusion, choosing a reduction mammoplasty technique is a responsible step that requires a deep understanding of all aspects of the operation. Discussing the details with a qualified professional will help you make the right decision and ensure the best outcome.

General information

Limitations of reduction mammoplasty

Breasts can change their size and shape for various reasons, be it genetic predisposition, changes after pregnancy and childbirth, or excess weight. However, large sizes may be accompanied by inconveniences such as pain, stretch marks or ptosis. The decision about plastic correction should be made carefully, taking into account possible risks and contraindications.

Before deciding to undergo reduction mammoplasty, you should familiarize yourself with the following list of contraindications:

  • Chronic diseases of internal organs can complicate the recovery process after surgery and increase the risk of complications
  • Reduced blood clotting can lead to bleeding
  • Lactation period. The operation may affect the baby's feeding process
  • Decompensated diabetes mellitus can slow down the wound healing process
  • Oncological diseases. Any surgical interventions during cancer treatment can be dangerous for the patient
  • Infectious diseases in active form

It is important to consult with a plastic surgeon and take into account all medical recommendations before making a decision about reduction mammoplasty.

Comprehensive examination before surgery

Before undergoing surgery, it is extremely important to conduct a physical examination of the patient to ensure maximum safety of the process. The patient will have to undergo a number of important studies, combined with laboratory and instrumental diagnostic methods.

As part of laboratory tests, a detailed blood test is performed, which includes:

  • Assessment of hematological profile
  • Biochemical indicators
  • Study of electrolyte balance and blood coagulation system
  • Tests for various infections, including HIV and hepatitis

Urine analysis provides information about kidney function and possible inflammatory processes in the body.

As for instrumental diagnostics, the key attention is paid to the functioning of the cardiovascular system. An electrocardiogram (ECG) will help evaluate the functioning of the heart, and if necessary, the patient can be referred for consultation to a cardiologist. You may also need to perform a chest tomography and ultrasound examination of the mammary glands. Vascular Doppler sonography will show the condition of the patient’s veins and arteries.

Additionally, depending on the nature of the upcoming surgical intervention and the individual characteristics of the patient, consultations with a phlebologist, gynecologist or therapist may be recommended.

To prevent complications such as blood clots, patients are advised to use compression garments.

The final stage of the examination is a generalized analysis of all the data obtained and a decision on the possibility of performing the operation.

Preparation and performance of reduction mammoplasty: step by step

Understanding the steps of breast reduction surgery provides comfort and peace of mind for many patients. Let's go through the main points of this procedure.

After your arrival at the clinic, the administrative part will begin: you will have to fill out medical documents and register. You will then be asked to change into surgical clothing in the room. The anesthesiologist will examine you to make sure you are ready for anesthesia.

Your surgeon will make special markings on your chest that will serve as a guide during surgery. Sensors will be placed on your finger and chest to monitor your vital functions. Next, depending on the expected duration of the operation, a urinary catheter may be installed.

To prevent thrombosis, your legs may be wrapped in specialized compression "boots". Before going under anesthesia, you will be given a sedative to help you relax. The anesthesiologist will then put you under general anesthesia.

The surgeon will treat the skin with antiseptic solutions and begin surgery, which includes:

  • Removal of excess breast skin
  • Correction of the position of the nipples and areola
  • Creating a harmonious form taking into account the individual characteristics of the patient

After the operation is completed, you will be moved to the recovery room, where, under the supervision of medical staff, you will awaken from anesthesia. At this point, you may be given painkillers and antiemetic medications to ease your discomfort.

The path to recovery: the basics of rehabilitation after reduction mammoplasty

Many women wonder: is it possible to reduce breasts without health consequences? Consultation with a medical specialist will help dispel all doubts.

Recovery after surgical breast reduction is a complex process that requires strict adherence to recommendations and constant monitoring of health status. The correct rehabilitation process will help achieve optimal results and avoid possible complications.

  • Postoperative period. Immediately after the intervention, the patient is recommended to wear compression products. These products serve not only to support the breasts, but also to reduce pain, prevent swelling and prevent stress on post-operative sutures. If an implant is placed, additional fixation may be required to ensure its stable position.
  • Early rehabilitation period. A week after the operation, the patient is invited to see the surgeon for examination and removal of sutures. This is an important stage that allows the specialist to evaluate the results of the operation and the condition of the tissues. Sutures that do not dissolve are removed, while internal ones disappear on their own over time.

It is important to remember that the upper body, especially the chest, requires special attention after surgery. It is necessary to avoid unnecessary stress, active movements of the hands and maintain hygiene. It is recommended to sleep on your back. And do not visit swimming pools and saunas for a month.

Possible complications and their prevention

First of all, it should be remembered that improper or rough handling of the postoperative area can lead to complications such as necrosis and suppuration of the sutures.

Some patients may experience keloid degeneration of the scar, especially if they have a genetic predisposition. Discussing this risk with your surgeon in advance and using topical anti-scar medications may prevent or minimize this effect.

Many people ask: how much does breast reduction surgery cost? The cost varies depending on the clinic, region and surgeon’s qualifications.

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Reviews 10

I was admitted to the clinic with carcinoma. I am happy that I ended up in the hands of Ivan Aleksandrovich. A very competent, attentive to the patient, and most importantly - an honest doctor. I received answers to all my questions and was offered several options for subsequent plastic surgery. The doctor came personally for dressings, after discharge I could always ask questions at subsequent dressings. If you have a choice and have the opportunity to go to Ivan Aleksandrovich - know that you are in reliable and good hands.
01.08.2024
Elizaveta Igorevna
I had surgery in this clinic with Mitoyan Ruzanna Yesaievna, the doctor made an impression from the first appointment. During the consultation, everything was explained in detail about how it goes, what is needed for the operation to take place, and what recovery is like. I received very competent answers to all my questions, I compare with other clinics where I consulted, they wanted to impose such a feeling more than anything else. I really liked her delicacy, attentiveness, charge with calm and confidence. On February 22, 2024, I had upper blepharoplasty, the operation went perfectly, the postoperative period was easy, I followed all the recommendations and no problems arose, there were almost no bruises or swelling and everything healed very quickly. I want to express my deep gratitude to you for your professionalism and light hand! I was delighted with my eyes! It’s been a long time since my look has been so fresh and not overweight. And another miracle that you did - you saved all my colored permanent makeup on my eyelids!
08.04.2024
Lokotko Elena Borisovna
I had mammoplasty with the surgeon Meloyan Misak Mkhitaorovich. I'm very, very pleased. The surgeon, despite his young age, is a professional in his field. Competent approach and accuracy. My stitches are not visible, as if nothing had happened, my breasts are gorgeous! the result exceeded all my expectations. Thanks a lot !!!
29.03.2024
Elena
Many thanks to Galina Telnova. Great professional. In December 23, I had my eyes done (bottom, top), I was terribly afraid that my appearance would change, that something would go wrong. Everything went perfectly. Attentive nurses. Galina Sergeevna inspires with calmness and confidence. Very grateful. I like myself very much. If I decide to undergo any more plastic surgery, only go to Galina Sergeevna Telnova.
01.03.2024
Margarita
I had breast shape correction and abdominoplasty done at K+31. After the operation, I spent only 3 days in the ward, after which I went home and recovered at home. I waited about two months for complete healing. The clinic (West) has excellent staff, friendly attitude
03.01.2024
Angelina
Many thanks to plastic surgeons K+31! All my life I suffered from back pain due to the constant load on the spine... Finally, at the age of 45, I decided to have a breast reduction. Within a week, the swelling went down and I finally had small breasts. The rehabilitation period passed as quickly as possible and without complications.
01.12.2023
Alexandra
The augmentation was done in early autumn with round Mentor implants. I wanted to achieve the maximum effect and I was right. The breasts are firm, soft and beautiful, the seams are not visible. +100 to confidence. If you want a more natural effect, the doctor may suggest teardrop-shaped implants.
28.11.2023
Victoria
The best !!!! Gorgeous, cool surgeon!!! Wizard ❤️
19.11.2023
Khaertdinova Liliya Shamilevna
I contacted Dr. Ruzana Mitoyan about intimate plastic surgery (resection of the labia minora), the result exceeded all my expectations, I was afraid of pain and disappointment from the final result, but everything is fine, even better than I expected! The doctor was in touch, the rehabilitation period was easy.
07.11.2023
Kurilova Zalina Amilvarovna
Ruzanna Yesaievna made the most pleasant impression on me even during the consultation. She explained everything in detail about the operation, anesthesia options, and rehabilitation. After the consultation, we set a date for the surgery. The operation itself went well, there were no complications. Although I planned to spend the night under observation, I went home because I felt good. It is now 9 days after surgery. There was no pain from the word at all, not a single seam came apart. Now the healing is progressing at its own pace, without causing me any discomfort. And the result is already incredibly pleasing! Ruzanna Yesaievna is a tough professional who does her job with love. I am very glad that I ended up with her. Choosing a surgeon is a rather difficult process. Based on my experience, I can confidently recommend Ruzanna Yesaievna.
31.10.2023
Daria Sergeevna
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