Ultrasonic teeth cleaning
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How does ultrasonic teeth cleaning work?
Ultrasound is used to clean teeth to eliminate gum problems and get rid of bad breath. This method also helps prevent oral diseases and improves hygiene. Ultrasonic removal of dental plaque occurs using a scaler - an instrument that operates under the influence of water.
During the procedure, ultrasound in combination with water forms tiny bubbles. When they explode, they cause micro-impacts that effectively destroy plaque and tartar, turning them into thin fragments. The doctor then collects these particles using a dental aspirator. The main advantage of this method is that the tip of the scaler does not come into direct contact with the teeth.
General information
Equipment used
The scaler, used in the process of professional teeth cleaning, produces ultrasound to destroy hard deposits on the enamel. The waves are transmitted to a metal tip, which interacts with the tooth surface. As a result of ultrasonic vibration, tartar is destroyed and then removed from the enamel.
The scaler operates in two modes. The first is aqueous (the teeth are rinsed with a liquid that can cool and remove deposits or deliver healing solutions with antiseptic and anti-inflammatory properties). Next - dry (used for more intensive plaque removal without additional treatment with liquids).
There are different scaler tips designed for:
- Tartar removal
- Gentle cleaning of sensitive areas
- Polishing
- Work in hard-to-reach places
The tips are shaped like hooks, with which the doctor slides over the surface of the enamel. Using a scaler is usually painless, but may cause discomfort. Most often, the latter occurs on sensitive areas of the teeth, such as the neck. After the procedure, slight bleeding of the gums is sometimes possible, which goes away on its own.
Pros and cons of ultrasound for teeth cleaning
The main advantage of ultrasonic cleaning is its effectiveness. Using ultrasonic technology, dental plaque and even hard deposits are successfully removed. Additional benefits include:
- Safety for enamel. Ultrasound does not directly affect the surface of the teeth, which prevents damage
- Lightening. After brushing, the teeth become noticeably lighter, but their color remains natural
- Efficiency and comfort. The procedure is quick and painless. In rare cases, if sensitivity occurs, a small amount of local anesthetic may be required.
Important! There are age restrictions: children under 14 years old should not undergo the procedure, as it can damage developing teeth or insufficiently mineralized enamel. If ultrasound is needed, it should be used carefully, reducing power and exposure time.
The recommended frequency of ultrasonic cleaning is once every six months. Check prices for ultrasonic teeth cleaning at the K+31 center in Moscow (Prospekt Vernadskogo, Tsvetnoy Boulevard/Trubnaya and Molodezhnaya metro stations) on the website and by phone.
The disadvantages of the procedure include:
- Risk to soft tissue Improper brushing can damage your gums and cause inflammation.
- Limitations in cleaning Ultrasound may not be able to remove plaque under bridges or braces, requiring manual rework.
- Anesthesia Necessity of anesthesia for sensitive patients.
- Damage to enamel Older scaler models can damage the enamel.
Answers to popular questions
Doctors at the K+31 clinic answered the most common questions about ultrasonic cleaning.
Is special preparation required for the procedure?
What dental care is needed after the procedure?
Is ultrasonic teeth cleaning painful?
How often should cleaning be done?
How does ultrasonic teeth cleaning differ from the Air Flow method?
After ultrasonic cleaning at night, there is a taste of blood in the mouth, is this normal?
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Features of single tooth implantation
Eating a variety of foods every day causes the formation of soft plaque on the teeth, which can be easily removed with a toothbrush, paste or floss. Regular care improves dental health, but due to the structure of the jaw, not all areas of the jaw are accessible for self-cleaning. Over time, the accumulated particles harden, turning into tartar, which can no longer be removed at home.
Deposits from tobacco smoke and coloring pigments contained, for example, in tea and coffee are especially difficult to remove. The use of abrasive pastes and aggressive chemicals increases the risk of damage to the enamel and surrounding tissues, especially with increased tooth sensitivity. In such cases, it is better to resort to professional dental cleaning.