Condylography of the TMJ

The examination accurately depicts the condition of the TMJ joint, revealing the presence or absence of diseases, abnormalities or dysfunctions. This examination also helps to create a personalized treatment plan.
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About the service

TMJ condilography is one of the most effective modern methods for continuous monitoring of patients with diagnosed disorders who are undergoing treatment. It allows assessing the course of treatment, determining its effectiveness and making necessary adjustments. Many patients come with problems related to clicking and crunching in the jaw joint area. Such symptoms may indicate the onset of tooth decay or malocclusion.

Other indications for condilography:

  1. Muscle tension in certain areas and increased tooth wear
  2. Noise and congestion in the ears
  3. Upcoming orthodontic treatment, including correction of teeth with braces and aligners, as well as planned comprehensive orthopedic rehabilitation

Often after long-term treatment, problems associated with chipping of ceramics or weakening of the fixation of dentures arise, which may be the result of insufficient diagnostics.

About the service

Condylography before installing braces and other orthodontic treatment

A pre-orthodontic examination is performed to thoroughly evaluate the joint in the mandibular and temporal region. This diagnostic allows us to identify problems such as disc displacement or improper jaw closure, which can seriously affect the outcome of braces treatment. For example, if the joint is not functioning properly, correcting the position of the teeth with braces can lead to decreased functionality and increased pain.

General information about the procedure

TMJ Diagnostics for Dental Prosthetics

The procedure is also critically important before dental prosthetics. It allows you to assess how new prostheses will affect the distribution of load in the jaw joint. For example, if there is already dysfunction of the joint, incorrectly installed prostheses can cause additional pressure. Using condylography, the doctor can accurately calculate the ideal position of the prostheses.

Stages of Condilography

The study process includes the following steps:

  1. The doctor attaches a helmet with sensors to the patient's head and connects it to a device for recording jaw movements (axiograph)
  2. Metal arches are installed on the patient's upper and lower jaws. The arch for the upper jaw is held on the head by a support on the nose and plastic elements inserted into the ear canals. A metal fork is attached to the teeth on the lower jaw, which connects the elements of the structure
  3. After installing the equipment, the doctor asks the patient to perform a series of movements. Specialized software records and analyzes these movements, converting them into digital form
  4. At the end of the procedure, the dentist removes the helmet from the patient and creates a three-dimensional image of the movements of the jaws and joint

Teleradiography of the head is also performed for additional calculations. After this, the doctor analyzes the results of the study, discusses with the patient expectations for further treatment and proposes a plan for further action.

Advantages of the condilography procedure

In addition to the main advantages of diagnosing the maxillofacial system using equipment, measuring jaw movement offers additional advantages:

  • More convenient jaw treatment for the client
  • Increased durability of all dentures created on the basis of diagnostic data
  • Simplification of the work of the doctor and dental technician in the interests of the client

It is recommended to undergo a jaw movement study as soon as possible if you notice the symptoms mentioned earlier or are planning extensive dental intervention.

Modern methods of diagnostics and dental treatment at "K+31"

Answers to popular questions

Doctors from K+31 answered frequently asked questions about the study.

What is the difference between axiography and condylography?

Axiography records the three-dimensional movements of the jaws using a special device attached to the teeth. It allows for precise analysis of how the jaw moves in space. Condylography, on the other hand, focuses on studying the movements of the joint heads of the jaw, also using a device, but the main focus is on the joint paths.

Is the condylography procedure painful?

The procedure is completely painless. A special structure is attached to the patient's head, which does not cause discomfort.

What are the causes of TMJ dysfunction?

Temporomandibular joint dysfunction can occur for many reasons. The main ones are:

  • Stress and muscle tension
  • Jaw injuries
  • Anatomical features: abnormal development of teeth or jaws

Additionally, TMJ pathologies can be caused by diseases that affect the joints and muscles of the jaw.

Who is a gnathologist?

A gnathologist is a specialist who diagnoses and treats diseases related to the functioning of the temporomandibular joint and the maxillofacial area as a whole.

Is condylography always necessary?

Many patients ask whether this procedure is really necessary and whether it is done for everyone, or if there are exceptions. Doctors from K+31 answer.

“It is worth noting that not many orthodontists and orthopedists are skilled in performing this procedure; such specialists are indeed few. If a clinic has the necessary equipment and a qualified specialist, the procedure should be performed there and treatment should continue in the same clinic. However, if you had the examination done elsewhere, the new clinic will likely want to repeat the examination to independently assess its quality.

Despite the significance and informativeness of condylography, the procedure is not always necessary. The study is not required if the patient has no complaints about joint dysfunction or jaw movement problems, if the results of computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) show a normal condition of the joint structures, and if the jaw position is within normal limits.

However, in practice, most patients with bite pathologies are found to have problems with joint position and movement, making the study an important part of the diagnosis.”

At what age can condylography be performed?

The study of jaw joint movements can be performed at any age based on medical indications. However, it is usually not applied to children whose dental system is still developing. Teenagers are allowed to undergo the study if they have jaw disorders and other functional problems, especially before an upcoming bite correction.

Primarily, the study is prescribed for adults who have noticeable joint problems, including clicking and creaking in the jaw, pain, and other signs of joint dysfunction.

Our doctors

Shcherbakova Valentina Frantsevna
Experience 30 years
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Shcherbakova
Valentina Frantsevna
Head of the Department of Dentistry, dentist
Elfimova Natalya Vladimirovna
Experience 12 years
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Elfimova
Natalya Vladimirovna
Head of the dental department, dentist-surgeon, implantologist
Cherkasov Alexei Andreevich
Experience 18 years
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Cherkasov
Alexei Andreevich
Dentist-surgeon, implantologist, therapist
Bogdashin Sergey Vladislavovich
Experience 25 years
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Bogdashin
Sergey Vladislavovich
Orthopedic dentist
Artyomov Yanislav Alexandrovich
Experience 12 years
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Artyomov
Yanislav Alexandrovich
Dentist therapist
Samoilova Nana Nugzarovna
Experience 13 years
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Samoilova
Nana Nugzarovna
Dentist-therapist, microscope
Ivashkevich Sergei Georgievich
Experience 30 years
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Ivashkevich
Sergei Georgievich
Dentist-surgeon, implantologist
Podshekoldina Elena Nikolaevna
Experience 16 years
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Podshekoldina
Elena Nikolaevna
Dentist Therapist
Matevosyan David Aramovich
Experience 11 years
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Matevosyan
David Aramovich
Dentist orthopedist
Samartseva Natalya Victorovna
Experience 19 years
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Samartseva
Natalya Victorovna
Dentist-surgeon, implantologist, therapist
Eloev Arthur Tamerlanovich
Experience 13 years
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Eloev
Arthur Tamerlanovich
Dentist surgeon
Vataev Vladislav Olegovych
Experience 16 years
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Vataev
Vladislav Olegovych
Dentist orthopedist
Pivovarova Natalya Sergeevna
Experience 9 years
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Pivovarova
Natalya Sergeevna
Dentist, hygienist
Bagaev Omar Makhachevich
Experience 19 years
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Bagaev
Omar Makhachevich
Dentist-therapist, pediatric
Zakharyan Georgy Karenovich
Experience 16 years
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Zakharyan
Georgy Karenovich
Dentist-surgeon
Kuznetsova Larisa Nikolaevna
Experience 28 years
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Kuznetsova
Larisa Nikolaevna
Hygienist
Sukhareva Darima Tsyrenovna
Experience 10 years
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Sukhareva
Darima Tsyrenovna
Dentist therapist
Grigoryeva Regina Bogdanovna
Experience 23 years
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Grigoryeva
Regina Bogdanovna
Dentist-therapist, endodontist
Melkumyan Ivan Mikhailovich
Experience 5 years
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Melkumyan
Ivan Mikhailovich
Dentist-surgeon
Golubev Vitaly Viktorovich
Experience 23 years
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Golubev
Vitaly Viktorovich
Dentist-orthodontist
Pavliy Yulia Vitalievna
Experience 14 years
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Pavliy
Yulia Vitalievna
Dentist-therapist
Najaryan Liana Artyomovna
Experience 5 years
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Najaryan
Liana Artyomovna
Dentist-surgeon, implantologist
Sharifov Eldar Rasimovich
Experience 6 years
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Sharifov
Eldar Rasimovich
Dentist-therapist
Ustinova Alexandra Vladimirovna
Experience 11 years
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Ustinova
Alexandra Vladimirovna
Dentist-therapist
Sanikidze Nino Nugzarovna
Experience 13 years
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Sanikidze
Nino Nugzarovna
Dentist Orthodontist
Ibragimova Olesya Kayinbekovna
Experience 17 years
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Ibragimova
Olesya Kayinbekovna
Dentist-therapist, microscopist
Sahakyan Arpine Argishtovna
Experience 8 years
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Sahakyan
Arpine Argishtovna
Dentist, pediatric dentist
Geraskina Inna Igorevna
Experience 10 years
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Geraskina
Inna Igorevna
Orthodontist
Nikolaeva Irina Yuryevna
Experience 30 years
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Nikolaeva
Irina Yuryevna
Dentist surgeon, periodontist
Avdeeva (Sokolova) Anastasia Eduardovna
Experience 11 years
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Avdeeva (Sokolova)
Anastasia Eduardovna
Dentist, pediatric
Shapran Sergey Olegovich
Experience 9 years
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Shapran
Sergey Olegovich
Dentist-surgeon
Lebedeva Natalia Mikhailovna
Experience 5 years
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Lebedeva
Natalia Mikhailovna
Orthodontist
Ozerova Elena Valerievna
Experience 23 years
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Ozerova
Elena Valerievna
Dentist
Lebedeva
Taisia Mikhailovna
Dentist-therapist, pediatric dentist
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Our doctors are laureates of the ProDoctors Award
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Reviews 10

Alexandra Vladimirovna, thank you for the wonderful reception. The cleaning was painless and all thanks to your wonderful work. Thank you for the instructions on how to properly care for your teeth. I will definitely contact you again.
19.02.2025
Anonymously
I had 2 wisdom teeth removed, absolutely no pain, carefully, no recovery, didn't even take painkillers. Excellent doctor!
26.01.2025
Alina Igorevna P.
I had 4 wisdom teeth removed by Artur Tamerlanovich, everything went great! A very competent and calm doctor, he carefully carries out all manipulations and explains the entire course of the operation. Recovery was easy and painless) An excellent doctor, I recommend!
21.01.2025
Natalia P.
Wonderful doctor! I treated many teeth with complex caries with Darima Tsyrenovna, the quality of work is excellent, and the appointments themselves are super. The doctor explains all the manipulations and advises how best to do them. And also a very pleasant person to talk to with a sense of humor) I recommend!
21.01.2025
Natalia P.
This is the best dentist. He removed a very complicated tooth for me without sedation, so I didn't feel anything. I also want to note the work of the assistant girls and the dental department as a whole, it's a pleasure to be with you.
29.12.2024
Alisa Alexandrovna O.
I can't stand advertising - both listening to it and making it. And Sergey Georgievich doesn't need it. I'm more concerned about people who want to get rid of the rot in their mouth, the unpleasant odor, the gastritis caused by the same rot: if you need an adequate, professional surgeon who patiently explains the situation, offering possible alternatives, then drop all pseudo-important and important matters right now and run, run to S.G. immediately!! And finally, between you and me: if you've noticed even a hint of masochism in yourself, S.G. will disappoint you. Sincerely yours - Raf, who visited S.G.'s office with great pleasure only yesterday and left it with even greater pleasure.
15.12.2024
Mezhlumyan Rafik Sumbatovich
I had my canals with inflammation treated under a microscope by this doctor. A complicated upper sixth. Everything went great! After 6 months, I can say that finally the tooth doesn't bother me. The doctor has a very light hand. Now I will only be treated by him.
06.12.2024
Susekova Olga
I would like to express my deep gratitude to Alexey Andreevich and his assistant, unfortunately I forgot to clarify her name) They are simply masters of their craft, I have never had such pleasant visits to the dentist, absolute professionals in their field, they removed two wisdom teeth at once, I did not even notice how the process went. The doctor explained everything, answered all questions and gave recommendations, and the whole process took place during a pleasant conversation. I recommend everyone to contact only him!
25.11.2024
Kuleshov Kirill Dmitrievich
Valentina Frantsevna is the only doctor I have trusted with my teeth for several years now. An excellent specialist, a professional in her field, always an ideal result. I am very glad that I found my doctor! I recommend
19.10.2024
Semenova Elena Alexandrovna
Thank you very much to Dr. Omar for the parental happiness that the doctor gave us!... Where and to whom we took Maxim... We had hysterics, both our Maxim and we were under enormous stress. In other clinics, doctors sang songs to him, danced and showed him all kinds of cartoons, everything was useless. They only told us to do general anesthesia..... And now we get to Dr. Omar.... MAGIC!!!.... Maksimka leaves the doctor with her teeth cured and makes an appointment to meet again as soon as possible!.... So we cured all our teeth with a smile and great gratitude. Every week he asks to meet with the doctor, just to see if new holes have appeared there..... DOCTOR FROM GOD!!!.... I wish there were more such doctors, not only for children, but also for adults. With great respect and love, your regular clients clinics (Zaitsev sisters, Tatiana and Elena)
05.08.2024
Zaitseva Tatyana
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К + 31 — full-cycle multidisciplinary medical centers, including the possibility of providing medical services of European quality level.
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K+31 on Lobachevskogo

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+7 499 999-31-31

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Orshanskaya, 16/2; Ak. Pavlova, 22

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