Classic blepharoplasty is a plastic surgery. Its purpose is to correct the eyelids by removing excess skin, fat deposits and, in some cases, muscle from the eye area. The procedure is performed on both the upper and lower eyelids (sometimes simultaneously).
Oncological diseases and blood clotting disorders are obstacles to the operation.
Inflammatory processes, the presence of a rash or other dermatological problems are considered grounds for postponing surgical intervention for a certain time.
Specific contraindications to blepharoplasty are some diseases of the visual organs - glaucoma, dry eye syndrome, as well as inflammatory and infectious processes in the periorbital zone.
In addition, there are temporary contraindications: pregnancy, breastfeeding and menstruation.
The preparatory period includes a number of medical examinations and tests. These studies will help the surgeon get a complete picture of the patient’s health condition and the possible risks of the intervention. Usually a person is sent for an ECG, fluorography, as well as blood and urine tests.
Based on the results of medical research, the specialist selects the most suitable blepharoplasty method. In addition, the surgeon will make recommendations regarding lifestyle and diet changes before surgery.
In particular, 2-3 days before the intervention it is necessary to give up alcohol, nicotine and certain groups of medications - for example, aspirin and drugs from the NSAID group.
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Who is indicated for intervention?
The main indication for the procedure is the presence of excess skin on the lower eyelids. Additional indications:
Classical lower eyelid blepharoplasty is performed taking into account the individual characteristics of the patient’s body. Therefore, before the operation, a detailed consultation with a surgeon is necessary.