Mechanical facial cleansing
One of the most popular and effective methods in the field of cosmetology aimed at cleansing the skin is mechanical facial cleansing. This method is ideal for people with oily or combination skin prone to acne and comedones. During the procedure, dirt, sebum and dead cells are manually removed using various devices, such as the Vidal needle and Uno spoon. Research confirms that mechanical facial cleansing improves blood circulation and cell renewal, which in turn improves the color and structure of the skin.
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Indications and contraindications
Indications for mechanical facial cleansing
Manual facial cleansing is recommended for a variety of skin problems, especially when thorough removal of dirt, dead cells and sebum is necessary. This procedure eliminates many cosmetic defects and improves the condition of the skin of the face.
The main indications for manual removal of dirt:
- Enlarged pores. They lead to the accumulation of dirt and the formation of comedones
- Blackheads. The mechanical procedure ensures the removal of dirt from the pores, improving the appearance of the skin of the face
- Acne and acne. The procedure reduces the number of inflammations and prevents their recurrence
- Oily shine. Mechanical facial cleansing regulates the activity of the sebaceous glands, reducing excess secretion
- Uneven skin tone. Manual cleaning evens out skin tone, giving it a fresh and healthy look
These indications make cleansing an important procedure for teenagers and adults with skin problems. Young men and women can get rid of excess oiliness and inflammation, and adults can keep facial tissues healthy and slow down age-related changes. Mechanical cleaning is effective as part of a comprehensive facial care. It can be alternated with peels and masks for a more pronounced result.
Contraindications
The main conditions in which you should not resort to a manual procedure:
- Active skin pathologies. Herpes, eczema and dermatitis in the acute phase require a careful approach. Manual cleansing of facial tissues at such times can increase inflammation and provoke infectious complications
- Excessive acne lesions. With a significant number of abscesses and active inflammations, mechanical facial cleansing can cause the spread of infection and the formation of scars
- Couperose and weakened capillaries. In individuals with thin vessels, the mechanical procedure can provoke redness and swelling, negatively affecting the condition of the facial tissues
- Hypertension and blood diseases. High blood pressure or problems with blood clotting can lead to serious complications during the cleansing process
- Furunculosis. Inflammatory elements on the face are a serious limitation for the procedure. This condition requires a preliminary visit to a dermatologist or cosmetologist
A specialist will examine, assess the quality of the tissues and decide whether the cleansing is right for you. In addition, mechanical cleansing is not recommended during menstruation, since during this period the skin of the face becomes more susceptible, which can increase discomfort.
Cosmetics used
Let's consider what cosmetic products are involved in the procedure of mechanical facial cleansing.
| Stage of the manual procedure | Cosmetics used for manual removal of impurities | Examples of components and their properties |
|---|---|---|
|
Make-up removal |
Cleansing products |
Glycerin - moisturizes, softens the skin, helps to gently remove makeup from the face |
|
Steaming |
Steam devices or herbal infusions |
Thermal water - soothes, moisturizes, improves skin condition |
|
Extraction |
Antiseptics and cleansing solutions |
Salicylic acid - fights inflammation, cleanses pores |
|
Peeling |
Mechanical or chemical exfoliating products |
Glycolic (AHA) acid — exfoliates, improves skin texture |
|
Massage |
Moisturizing oils and creams |
Argan oil — nourishes, moisturizes, makes skin more elastic |
|
Soothing mask |
Products with soothing substances |
Aloe vera — relieves irritation, helps facial skin recover after the procedure |
When mechanically cleansing the skin, it is important to avoid using certain components. Preparations with rough scrubbing elements can damage the epidermis of the face and provoke inflammatory processes.
Cosmetics with a high level of alcohol should also be limited, as they can excessively dehydrate the skin and worsen its condition after cleansing. The right choice of products guarantees safe and effective facial cleansing.
General information about the procedure
Stages of mechanical facial cleansing
Manual facial cleansing includes such important steps as:
- Removing the patient from impurities on the face. First, the cosmetologist removes makeup and cleanses the face using gentle cleansers. These manipulations are required for the following steps - the epidermis must be free of cosmetic products and dirt
- Facial steaming. Next, steaming is carried out, which opens the pores and softens the epidermis. The cosmetologist can perform this step using a steam bath or vaporizer. Steaming simplifies the removal of impurities and minimizes pain
- Manual removal of unwanted elements. This step involves careful removal of the contents of the pores using various tools, including the Uno spoon and Vidal needles. In order not to damage the tissue, it is important to have a high level of skill and professionalism
- Facial tissue peeling. After the procedure of removing impurities, peeling is applied to remove dead cells and improve the skin structure. Peeling makes the epidermis smooth and prepares it for subsequent procedures.
- Facial massage. The cosmetologist performs a massage that stimulates blood flow and improves skin tone. The massage relaxes the facial muscles and promotes better absorption of nutrients.
The manual removal of impurities is completed by applying a soothing mask, which reduces inflammation and restores the balance of the facial skin. The mask usually contains plant extracts or antiseptics that accelerate healing.
Answers to popular questions
Doctors at the K+31 clinic answer the most frequently asked questions about mechanical facial cleansing.
Is it painful to do a mechanical facial cleansing?
What to do if a rash appears after cleansing?
What to do if I do not see results after the procedure?
About the Department of Aesthetic Medicine K+31
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What is mechanical facial cleansing?
A cosmetic procedure called mechanical facial cleansing is aimed at cleansing pores from dirt accumulation and excess sebum. Mechanical facial cleansing by a cosmetologist not only helps eliminate acne and comedones, but also helps improve blood circulation and cell renewal.
Research shows that such a procedure can significantly improve the structure of facial skin and its tone, especially if it is oily or combination. However, we must not forget that in order to avoid tissue trauma and infection, mechanical facial cleansing should be performed by an experienced specialist.