Podology for diabetes

Specialized experience in treating feet with diabetic foot syndrome, observing all the characteristics of the patient and the course of the disease without the risk of additional damage at the K+31 Lobachevsky clinic.

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About the disease

Diabetes podiatry is a specialized area of medical science and practice aimed at the prevention, diagnosis and comprehensive treatment of foot diseases arising from diabetes mellitus. This area of medicine involves not only caring for the skin and nails of the feet, but also correcting structural changes, preventing the development of trophic ulcers, eliminating existing ulcerative defects and neuropathic changes.

The podiatrist also develops a set of measures to prevent possible complications: infections, gangrene and amputation of the lower limb.

Podology
Types of pedicure for diabetes

Podological pedicure

Podiatric foot care for diabetics plays an important role in the prevention and treatment of such a common complication as diabetic foot syndrome (DFS). Pathological changes characteristic of the disease include trophic disorders leading to the formation of hyperkeratoses and cracks. In the absence of timely treatment, infection may occur, gangrene formation and limb amputation.

The diabetic foot requires special attention, since the pathology is accompanied by deterioration of blood supply and decreased sensitivity due to diabetic neuropathy. Podological care involves regular professional examinations and medical pedicures.

How the procedure works

Medical pedicure for diabetic feet involves the following step-by-step procedures:

  1. Disinfection of feet to prevent infections.
  2. Careful treatment of nails and cuticles to prevent ingrown nails in diabetes.
  3. Removal of dead skin layers to avoid the formation of calluses and corns.
  4. Polishing and treating damaged nails to prevent brittleness and deformation.
  5. Treatment of microcracks and prevention of fungal and bacterial infections.
  6. Applying softening and moisturizing creams that improve the condition of the skin of the feet and prevent peeling.

Podologists work with special devices and tools, for example, milling cutters with fine-grained attachments, which delicately affect the skin without the risk of damage.

A qualified podiatrist not only performs a medical pedicure procedure for diabetics, but also teaches the patient the basics of foot care for diabetics, recommends special orthopedic devices and shoes, suggests ways to unload the affected limb, and corrects the nail plates.

Visiting a podiatrist’s office is recommended at least once a month for a thorough examination and prevention of complications of DFS. This is especially important for patients who find it difficult to take care of their feet independently due to health restrictions.

Hardware pedicure

The main method of podiatric care for patients with diabetes is hardware pedicure. It involves a series of manipulations that help prevent the development of diabetic foot and keep your feet healthy. The procedures should only be performed by professional podiatrists with the necessary knowledge and experience in the field of diabetic podiatry.

How the procedure works

  1. Inspection and disinfection of feet. Eliminates the risk of infection and allows the podiatrist to assess the condition of the skin and nails before performing procedures.
  2. Treatment of nail plates. Gently shortening and filing nails prevents ingrown nails and creates conditions for healthy growth.
  3. Removal of hyperkeratosis. Using special attachments, skin compactions, calluses, and corns are removed without the risk of damaging surrounding tissue.
  4. Final sanding of feet. Preparing the skin for further care makes it smooth and reduces the likelihood of new calluses.
  5. Applying moisturizer. Promotes healing of microcracks and provides additional protection from external factors.

Regular care in the clinic is necessary to prevent the development of purulent wounds and infections, which can lead to negative consequences due to decreased sensitivity of the skin of the legs.

Ingrown toenail with diabetes

An ingrown toenail is a chronic disease that occurs in people with diabetes. This condition causes the edges of the nail to grow into the soft tissue of the finger, causing pain, swelling and often leading to infection. In patients with diabetes, the risk of this problem increases due to the characteristics of blood circulation and reduced immune defense.


Main risk factors include:


  • Improper care of feet and nails.
  • Wearing tight shoes that put pressure on your nails.
  • Traumatization of nail plates.

If symptoms of an ingrown toenail appear, you should immediately contact a podiatrist. A professional will conduct an examination and, if necessary, prescribe an x-ray to assess the depth of the ingrowth and the condition of the surrounding tissues.

Ingrown toenail treatment
  • Conservative intervention Maintaining foot hygiene, using special devices to unload the nail plate and local use of anti-inflammatory drugs
  • Drug therapy Aimed at relieving inflammation, fighting bacterial infection and improving local blood circulation
  • Minimally invasive methods Used to correct the shape of the nail plate and eliminate inflammatory areas
  • Important The treatment regimen is selected individually, taking into account the stage of the disease and the general health of the patient. It is worth remembering that self-medication in the case of diabetes is fraught with serious complications, including gangrene and the need for amputation of limbs
Recommendations from a podiatrist:<br>caring for diabetic feet

Recommendations from a podiatrist:
caring for diabetic feet

With the arrival of the warm season, it is necessary to especially carefully monitor the condition of the feet and nails, preventing the occurrence of cracks and wounds. If there is the slightest defect, you should immediately consult a doctor.

As part of the prevention and care of diabetic feet, there are several key recommendations:

  • Regularly inspect your feet for injuries, cuts and other damage.
  • Use comfortable and properly selected shoes that prevent chafing and squeezing.
  • Careful foot hygiene, including the spaces between the toes.
  • Avoiding self-treatment of nails and feet without the help of a specialist.

A professional approach to caring for the feet of patients with diabetes also includes contacting a podiatrist. This specialist not only treats existing foot problems, but also prevents them, thereby preventing the development of complications that could lead to the need for surgical intervention, including amputation.

Regular visits to a podiatrist are a mandatory preventive measure for people suffering from diabetes, because even the slightest violation of the integrity of the skin can lead to serious consequences.

Our doctors

Eroshenko
Andrew Vladimirovich
Cardiovascular surgeon, specialist in endovascular diagnostics and treatment
Maksimova
Hope Victorovna
Endocrinologist, podologist (podiatrist)
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Reviews 8

I express my admiration for the work of the cosmetologist Yegor Evgenievich Makhin. A qualified, competent cosmetologist, an excellent specialist and, what is no less important, a wonderful person. A worthy representative of the young generation of highly qualified specialists! Many thanks to the management of the clinic, in particular, the head of the department S.V. Pivovarova: it is very difficult to find and interest such wonderful doctors. Success and prosperity to you!
14.10.2024
Gombolevskaya Svetlana Leonidovna
I had an appointment with endocrinologist Katsobashvili Ilana Aleksandrovna. Such an attentive, sensitive and polite doctor. I had a very acute problem, my life was divided into before and after, I was waiting for the puncture result, everything was fine! I recommend her to everyone, a professional and a person with a capital letter! Such doctors should be, so that after the appointment you leave with a feeling of relief.
23.09.2024
Konyakhina Marina Viktorovna
Thank you for your professionalism, quality treatment and examination. A very attentive doctor. With such doctors we are guaranteed longevity!
27.10.2023
Tretyakova Ekaterina Mikhailovna
Wonderful doctor, I really liked him! I have never been told in such detail about my health and how to maintain it))
19.10.2023
Natalia
I would like to express my sincere gratitude to Anna Sergeevna for receiving me. After reviewing the analyzes in detail and asking me a dozen clarifying questions about my well-being, Anna Sergeevna was able to understand the reasons for the deviations in the indicators in the analyzes and told me how to bring them back to normal. And most importantly, Anna Sergeevna sorted out the entire cause-and-effect relationship so that I could understand why I should change my lifestyle, what vitamins and medications I should take. Thank you very much!
18.10.2023
Romashov Alexey Alexandrovich
I am writing a review on the procedure of laser gynecology INTICOLASE and INTIMALASE. She was conducted by a gynecologist-endocrinologist Pivovarova Svetlana Viktorovna. I did it without anesthesia, although some patients prefer it. The doctor very quickly and professionally, completely painless, performed the manipulation. There were no bad moments. There are no side effects. I've been doing this 3 times now. The result is excellent, lasts about a year. Separately, I want to express my HUGE gratitude to Svetlana Viktorovna! A highly professional doctor who sensitively and attentively delves into the problems of the patient. Extremely tactful and kind. And most importantly, the procedures and drugs prescribed to her always give a very high result.
12.07.2023
Glagoleva Svetlana Vladimirovna
It took me a long time to get my wisdom teeth removed. I've heard from friends that it's a terrible procedure. Barely persuaded myself to make an appointment with the dentist. But everything turned out not so scary. Quickly, almost painlessly, without complications. Many thanks to K+31 for such highly qualified and attentive specialists!
11.07.2023
Nikolaeva A. D.
I want to express my deep gratitude to Kim Ilya Viktorovich for the operation to remove the thyroid gland. Ilya Viktorovich is a doctor from God, a wonderful person, a sensitive, attentive and caring doctor. The first time I got to see him was in December 2022. Ilya Viktorovich very clearly explained the scheme of the upcoming operation, supported me morally and set me up for a positive result. The organization of the preparation for the operation was built perfectly, for which thanks to the manager of the Department of Surgery, Yulia Frolova. The operation under the leadership of Kim Ilya Viktorovich and with the participation of the surgeon Shabrin Alexei Valerievich took place in May 2023. It was a complex and lengthy operation. Thanks to the highest professionalism of Ilya Viktorovich, as well as the entire team of doctors and medical personnel in the operating room, everything went according to plan. Rehabilitation also takes place in accordance with the designated scheme. Ilya Viktorovich, boundless thanks to you from me and from my family members! Thanks to you, I have a chance for recovery and optimism for further necessary rehabilitation therapy. Many thanks to the medical staff of the K + 31 clinic, in particular to my attending physician Dmitry Alexandrovich Semyonov, for the postoperative rehabilitation in the clinic's hospital.
02.07.2023
Paliy Vadim Grigorievich
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K+31 on Lobachevskogo

st. Lobachevskogo, 42/4

+7 499 999-31-31

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