Eczema

Eczema is a skin disease accompanied by severe itching, the appearance of vesicles and weeping. It is acute or chronic.

The development of the disease occurs due to dysfunction of the central and autonomic nervous system.
Experts identify a number of factors contributing to the course of this process:

  • immunodeficiency conditions;
  • violation of neurohumoral regulation;
  • genetic predisposition;
  • concomitant diseases of internal organs, mainly in the direction of gastroenterology: gastritis, enterocolitis, chronic constipation and others;
  • skin damage of various nature, with the addition of infection.

Symptoms of Eczema

With exacerbation of the disease, rashes are numerous. Manifested in the form of vesicles, redness and swelling of the skin. After the bubbles burst, small point erosions are formed in their place, which release serous fluid. In this case, the patient feels severe itching.

Depending on the type of eczema, the disease has its own characteristics. The most common types of the disease are:

  • microbial eczema - usually has clear boundaries. It develops in places of trauma (paratraumatic eczema), on the shins symmetrically - with varicose veins (varicose eczema), in places of fungus development (mycotic eczema).
  • true (idiopathic) eczema - occurs after nervous stress or for no apparent reason. Unlike microbial, true eczema is always symmetrical, and has foci without clear boundaries. The course of true eczema is chronic or relapsing.
  • seborrheic eczema - develops on the face, scalp, chest, less often in other parts of the body. Most often, people suffering from seborrhea get this kind of seborrhea. On the affected area, yellow-pink spots are formed, covered with scales. Rashes are accompanied by an itch. Seborrheic eczema is more often called "seborrheic dermatitis", as it is usually not accompanied by weeping and therefore is not real eczema.
  • Occupational eczema - develops in contact with a chemical irritant. Rashes form on the inner sides of the hands, neck, face, and forearm. In the absence of contact with the allergen, recovery occurs fairly quickly.
  • childhood eczema is atopic dermatitis of infancy or early childhood.

Diagnostics

Diagnosis of eczema in the clinic "Clinic K + 31" is based mainly on the clinical manifestations of anamnesis and allergic tests.
If eczema is suspected, the following are prescribed:

  • general urine analysis;
  • general blood analysis;
  • blood chemistry;
  • application skin allergy tests.

Eczema treatment

If you suffer from eczema, you are advised to pay special attention to the affected area of the skin. Keep in mind that even the best external product used not in accordance with clinical manifestations can increase eczema.

Doctors of the clinic "Clinic K + 31" identify and eliminate the irritating factor, conduct drug therapy. All drugs are prescribed by them according to the features of the manifestations of the disease. In some cases, hemocorrection methods may be recommended.

Drug therapy should be done only under the supervision of your doctor.

Service record

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Specialists

All specialists
Zakirova
Gulnara Shokirovna

Head of department, dermatologist, cosmetologist

PhD

Anoiko
Olga Yuryevna

Dermatologist, cosmetologist

Lebedinskaya
Darya Alexandrovna

Dermatologist, cosmetologist, trichologist

Zueva
Irina Vyacheslavovna

Dermatovenerologist, allergist-immunologist

Urpin
Mikhail Vladislavovich

Dermatologist, dermatovenerologist

Katz
Ksenia Vladimirovna

Dermatovenerologist, oncologist

Ilyina
Ekaterina Vladimirovna

Cosmetologist, dermatologist, trichologist

Gomberg
Mikhail Alexandrovich

Dermatovenereologist

Doctor of Sciences, PhD, professor

Shumanov
Vladimir Arturovich

Traumatologist-orthopedist, podologist

Stepanova
Yulia Sergeevna

Dermatologist, cosmetologist, trichologist

Marchenko
Elena Viktorovna

Head of the center for podology and mycology, dermatovenerologist, podologist, cosmetologist

Sukhanova
Alexandra Sergeevna

Dermatologist, cosmetologist, trichologist

Muzhetskaya
Anastasia Gennadievna

Dermatovenereologist, cosmetologist

Andriyako
Daria Alekseevna

Dermatovenereologist, cosmetologist

Kisel
Olga Viktorovna

Dermatologist, dermatovenerologist, mycologist

PhD

Vikulova
Victoria Sergeevna

Dermatovenerologist, cosmetologist

Kulikova
Maria Vladimirovna

Cosmetologist, dermatologist

Mavrova
Irina Vasilievna

Dermatovenerologist, cosmetologist